Carbon Steels 1022 is stocked by 10 North American distributors and produced by 36 large mills. Distributors will offer small quantity buys while mills will generally only sell large quantities, with delivery times anywhere from 10 to 50 weeks depending on size and form required
This material is stocked primarily in Bar Products by 6 distributors but is also available to a lesser extent in Flat Rolled Products, Tubular Products, and Wire Products.
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Specifications
The following specifications cover Carbon Steels 1022
- AMS 5070
- ASTM A29
- ASTM A510
- ASTM A513
- ASTM A519
- ASTM A544
- ASTM A545
- ASTM A548
- ASTM A576
- ASTM A635
- ASTM A830
- MIL S-11310 (CS 1022
- SAE J1397
- SAE J403
- SAE J412
- UNS G10220
Property Results
Chemistry Data : [top]
Carbon
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0.17 - 0.23 |
Iron
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Balance |
Manganese
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0.7 - 1 |
Phosphorus
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0.04 max |
Sulphur
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0.05 max |
Principal Design Features
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1022 steel is a slightly higher carbon and manganese content plain carbon steel than 1020. It is used for its somewhat greater strength while still having good ductility.
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Applications
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1022 steel is typically used for moderate strength structural applications such as cold formed fasteners and bolts. It is often used in the case hardened condition
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Machinability
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Machinability of 1022 steel is quite good, rating a 70% against the standard 1112 steel of 100% machinability.
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Forming
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1022 steel has good ductility and is readily formed by conventional means.
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Welding
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Weldable by all standard methods. However for heavy sections the use of pre-heat and post- heat is advised.
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Heat Treatment
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1022 may be hardened by heating to 1500 - 1600 F and water quenching. The product should then be tempered. However for a low carbon steel such as this the improvement in strength from heat treat, quench and temper often are not cost effective in terms of the heat treating cost.
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Forging
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Forge at 2350 to 1800 F.
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Hot Working
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Hot work at 900 to 200 F.
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Cold Working
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Cold working by conventional methods is readily accomplished. Following severe cold working an anneal may be required.
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Annealing
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A full anneal is done at 1700 F with slow furnace cooling. A stress relief anneal may be done at 1000 F.
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Tempering
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Temper, after heat treat and quench, at 600 to 1100 F depending upon strength level wanted.
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Hardening
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Hardens from cold work or by heat treat, quench and temper.
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Physical Data : [top]
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Density (lb / cu. in.)
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0.284
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Specific Gravity
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7.86
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Specific Heat (Btu/lb/Deg F - [32-212 Deg F])
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0.107
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Melting Point (Deg F)
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2760
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Poissons Ratio
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0.3
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Thermal Conductivity
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360
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Mean Coeff Thermal Expansion
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6.7
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Modulus of Elasticity Tension
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30
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Modulus of Elasticity Torsion
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11
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Mechanical Data : [top]
MSO currently has no data available for this grade.
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Videos :
MSO currently has no videos available for this grade.
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