Stainless Steel 416 is stocked by 99 North American distributors and produced by 40 large mills. Distributors will offer small quantity buys while mills will generally only sell large quantities, with delivery times anywhere from 10 to 50 weeks depending on size and form required
This material is stocked primarily in Bar Products by 89 distributors but is also available to a lesser extent in Wire Products, Flat Rolled Products, Tubular Products, Forging Products, Casting Products, and Fasteners.
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Specifications
The following specifications cover Stainless Steel 416
- AISI 416
- AMS 5610
- ASTM A194 (416, 6F)
- ASTM A314
- ASTM A473
- ASTM A581
- ASTM A582
- ASTM A895
- DIN 1.4005
- UNS S41600
Property Results
Related Metals:
- Carpenter Stainless No. 5-F(tm)
- Project 70 416(tm)
- Speed-E-Mac 416(tm)
- Carpenter No. 5-F(tm)
Chemistry Data : [top]
Carbon
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0.15 max |
Chromium
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12 - 14 |
Iron
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Balance |
Manganese
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1.25 max |
Molybdenum
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0.6 max |
Phosphorus
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0.06 max |
Silicon
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1 max |
Sulphur
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0.15 min |
Principal Design Features
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416 was the first free machining stainless steel. It is a heat treatable chromium steel with excellent machinability and non-galling characteristics. The alloy is magnetic in all conditions.
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Applications
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A wide variety of screw machine parts including nuts, bolts, screws, gears and pinions, valve trim, shafts and axles.
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Machinability
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Speeds and feed comparable with those of some of the free machining carbon steels. Good chip breakage. Material heat treated at 200 F and cold drawn will give best results.
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Welding
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Welding of any type is not recommended, as the high sulfur content creates porosity.
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Hot Working
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All hot work procedures should commence following uniform heating to 2100-2250 F (1149-1232 C). Hot work below 1700 F (927 C) may result in cracking.
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Cold Working
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This alloy will accept only minor cold working. Severe deformation will result in cracking.
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Annealing
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1200-1400 F (650-760 C), air cool. For maximum softness, 1500-1650 F (816-900 C), furnace cool.
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Tempering
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Temper to achieve properties desired. Avoid tempering in the range of 750-1050 F (399-566 C) to avoid a decrease in impact strength and corrosion resistance.
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Hardening
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Soak at 1700-1850 F (927-1010 C) oil quench.
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Physical Data : [top]
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Density (lb / cu. in.)
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0.28
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Specific Gravity
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7.7
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Specific Heat (Btu/lb/Deg F - [32-212 Deg F])
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0.11
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Electrical Resistivity (microhm-cm (at 68 Deg F))
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343
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Modulus of Elasticity Tension
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29
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Mechanical Data : [top]
MSO currently has no data available for this grade.
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Videos :
MSO currently has no videos available for this grade.
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