Aluminum 6063 is stocked by 85 North American distributors and produced by 53 large mills. Distributors will offer small quantity buys while mills will generally only sell large quantities, with delivery times anywhere from 10 to 50 weeks depending on size and form required
This material is stocked primarily in Tubular Products by 70 distributors but is also available to a lesser extent in Structurals, Bar Products, Shapes, Flat Rolled Products, and Wire Products.
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Specifications
The following specifications cover Aluminum 6063
- ASTM B210
- ASTM B221
- ASTM B241
- ASTM B345
- ASTM B361
- ASTM B429
- ASTM B483
- ASTM B491
- MIL G-18014
- MIL G-18015
- MIL P-25995
- MIL W-85
- QQ A-200/9
- SAE J454
- UNS A96063
Property Results
Chemistry Data : [top]
Aluminum
|
|
Balance |
Chromium
|
|
0.1 max |
Copper
|
|
0.1 max |
Iron
|
|
0.35 max |
Magnesium
|
|
0.45 - 0.9 |
Manganese
|
|
0.1 max |
Remainder Each
|
|
0.05 max |
Remainder Total
|
|
0.15 max |
Silicon
|
|
0.2 - 0.6 |
Titanium
|
|
0.1 max |
Zinc
|
|
0.1 max |
Principal Design Features
|
|
This is generally considered to be an extrusion alloy that is heat treatable for strengthening.
|
|
Applications
|
|
Commonly used in the manufacture of furniture, windows, stair rails, and in pipe railing. Commonly used in architectural extrusions.
|
|
Machinability
|
|
Machinability is considered to be average for this alloy.
|
|
Forming
|
|
Forming ability, either hot or cold, is good.
|
|
Welding
|
|
The alloy is readily welded by all of the conventional methods. Filler rod should be of the same alloy or AL 4043 alloy.
|
|
Heat Treatment
|
|
Solution heat treat at 970 F for 1 hour followed by water quench. This produces T 4 temper. Other tempers are accomplished by aging.
|
|
Forging
|
|
Hot forging may be done in the range of 500 F to 950 F.
|
|
Hot Working
|
|
Hot working, as with forging, may be done at temperatures above 500 F up to maximum of 950 F.
|
|
Cold Working
|
|
Cold working characteristics are good for all conventional forming methods.
|
|
Annealing
|
|
Anneal at 775 F for 3 hours and use controlled cooling at rate of 50 F per hour down to 500 F. Then air cool.
|
|
Aging
|
|
Aging is done at a temperature of 350 F for 8 hours for T 6 and T 62 tempers. Age at 360 F for 3 hours to get T5 temper.
|
|
Tempering
|
|
Not applicable.
|
|
Hardening
|
|
Hardens due to aging heat treatment and cold working. See "Aging".
|
|
Other Physical Props
|
|
Electrical conductivity 50% of copper.
|
|
Other Mechanical Props
|
|
Shear strength for various tempers is: O temper 10, ksi . T 5 temper 17 ksi. T 83 temper 22 ksi
|
|
Physical Data : [top]
|
|
Density (lb / cu. in.)
|
0.097
|
Specific Gravity
|
2.7
|
Melting Point (Deg F)
|
1150
|
Modulus of Elasticity Tension
|
10
|
Modulus of Elasticity Torsion
|
3
|
Mechanical Data : [top]
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
O |
Temper |
|
68 |
Tensile Strength |
|
13 |
Yield Strength |
|
7 |
Brinnell |
|
25 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
-320 |
Tensile Strength |
|
34 |
Yield Strength |
|
16 |
Elongation |
|
44 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
-112 |
Tensile Strength |
|
26 |
Yield Strength |
|
15 |
Elongation |
|
36 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
-18 |
Tensile Strength |
|
24 |
Yield Strength |
|
14 |
Elongation |
|
34 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
68 |
Tensile Strength |
|
22 |
Yield Strength |
|
13 |
Elongation |
|
20 |
Brinnell |
|
42 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
75 |
Tensile Strength |
|
22 |
Yield Strength |
|
13 |
Elongation |
|
33 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
212 |
Tensile Strength |
|
22 |
Yield Strength |
|
14 |
Elongation |
|
18 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
300 |
Tensile Strength |
|
21 |
Yield Strength |
|
15 |
Elongation |
|
20 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
400 |
Tensile Strength |
|
9 |
Yield Strength |
|
6.5 |
Elongation |
|
40 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
500 |
Tensile Strength |
|
4.5 |
Yield Strength |
|
3.5 |
Elongation |
|
75 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
600 |
Tensile Strength |
|
3.2 |
Yield Strength |
|
2.5 |
Elongation |
|
80 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T1 |
Temper |
|
700 |
Tensile Strength |
|
2.3 |
Yield Strength |
|
2 |
Elongation |
|
105 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T4 |
Temper |
|
68 |
Tensile Strength |
|
25 |
Yield Strength |
|
13 |
Elongation |
|
22 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
-320 |
Tensile Strength |
|
37 |
Yield Strength |
|
24 |
Elongation |
|
28 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
-112 |
Tensile Strength |
|
29 |
Yield Strength |
|
22 |
Elongation |
|
24 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
-18 |
Tensile Strength |
|
28 |
Yield Strength |
|
22 |
Elongation |
|
23 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
68 |
Tensile Strength |
|
27 |
Yield Strength |
|
21 |
Elongation |
|
12 |
Brinnell |
|
60 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
75 |
Tensile Strength |
|
27 |
Yield Strength |
|
21 |
Elongation |
|
22 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
212 |
Tensile Strength |
|
24 |
Yield Strength |
|
20 |
Elongation |
|
18 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
300 |
Tensile Strength |
|
20 |
Yield Strength |
|
18 |
Elongation |
|
20 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
400 |
Tensile Strength |
|
9 |
Yield Strength |
|
6.5 |
Elongation |
|
40 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
500 |
Tensile Strength |
|
4.5 |
Yield Strength |
|
3.5 |
Elongation |
|
75 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
600 |
Tensile Strength |
|
3.2 |
Yield Strength |
|
2.5 |
Elongation |
|
80 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T5 |
Temper |
|
700 |
Tensile Strength |
|
2.3 |
Yield Strength |
|
2 |
Elongation |
|
105 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
-320 |
Tensile Strength |
|
47 |
Yield Strength |
|
36 |
Elongation |
|
24 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
-112 |
Tensile Strength |
|
38 |
Yield Strength |
|
33 |
Elongation |
|
20 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
-18 |
Tensile Strength |
|
36 |
Yield Strength |
|
32 |
Elongation |
|
19 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
68 |
Tensile Strength |
|
35 |
Yield Strength |
|
31 |
Elongation |
|
12 |
Brinnell |
|
73 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
75 |
Tensile Strength |
|
35 |
Yield Strength |
|
31 |
Elongation |
|
18 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
212 |
Tensile Strength |
|
31 |
Yield Strength |
|
28 |
Elongation |
|
15 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
300 |
Tensile Strength |
|
21 |
Yield Strength |
|
20 |
Elongation |
|
20 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
400 |
Tensile Strength |
|
9 |
Yield Strength |
|
6.5 |
Elongation |
|
40 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
500 |
Tensile Strength |
|
4.5 |
Yield Strength |
|
3.5 |
Elongation |
|
75 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
600 |
Tensile Strength |
|
3.3 |
Yield Strength |
|
2.5 |
Elongation |
|
80 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T6 |
Temper |
|
700 |
Tensile Strength |
|
2.3 |
Yield Strength |
|
2 |
Elongation |
|
105 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T83 |
Temper |
|
68 |
Tensile Strength |
|
37 |
Yield Strength |
|
35 |
Elongation |
|
9 |
Brinnell |
|
82 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T831 |
Temper |
|
68 |
Tensile Strength |
|
30 |
Yield Strength |
|
27 |
Elongation |
|
10 |
Brinnell |
|
70 |
|
Form |
|
Shapes-Extruded |
Condition |
|
T832 |
Temper |
|
68 |
Tensile Strength |
|
42 |
Yield Strength |
|
39 |
Elongation |
|
12 |
Brinnell |
|
95 |
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|
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