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Metal Suppliers Online: Material Property Data

Super Alloy HASTELLOY(r) X alloy


Availability

Super Alloy HASTELLOY(r) X alloy is stocked by 43 North American distributors and produced by 37 large mills. Distributors will offer small quantity buys while mills will generally only sell large quantities, with delivery times anywhere from 10 to 50 weeks depending on size and form required

This material is stocked primarily in Bar Products by 18 distributors but is also available to a lesser extent in Wire Products, Flat Rolled Products, Forging Products, Tubular Products, Fasteners, Piping Components, and Casting Products.

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Specifications

The following specifications cover Super Alloy HASTELLOY(r) X alloy

  • AISI 680
  • AMS 5536
  • AMS 5587
  • AMS 5588
  • AMS 5754
  • AMS 5798
  • ASTM B366
  • ASTM B435
  • ASTM B572
  • ASTM B619
  • ASTM B622
  • ASTM B626
  • DIN 2.4603
  • DIN 2.4665
  • GE B50A436
  • GE B50A463
  • GE B50T83A
  • GE B50TF24
  • GE B50TF25
  • GE B50TF31
  • PWA 1038
  • UNS N06002

Property Results

Related Metals:


Chemistry Data : [top]

Aluminum

0.5 max

Boron

0.008 max

Carbon

0.05 - 0.15

Chromium

20.5 - 23

Cobalt

0.5 - 2.5

Copper

0.5 max

Iron

17 - 20

Manganese

1 max

Molybdenum

8 - 10

Nickel

Balance

Phosphorus

0.04 max

Silicon

1 max

Sulphur

0.03 max

Titanium

0.15 max

Tungsten

0.2 - 1


Principal Design Features A wrought nickel base alloy with excellent high temperature strength and oxidation resistance. It is very resistant to stress-corrosion cracking. All of the product forms are excellent in terms of forming and welding.

Applications The alloy finds use in petrochemical process equipment and gas turbines in the hot combustor zone sections. Also used for structural components in industrial furnace applications because of the excellent oxidation resistance.

Machinability The alloy is machinable by conventional methods and is similar to machining of the austenitic (300 series) stainless steels.

Forming Cold working and forming of the various product forms can be done with standard tooling and processing.

Welding Welding by conventional processes such as resistance welding, shielded metal arc, and MIG or TIG can readily be done with this alloy. Matching filler metal should be used. Preheating and/or post heating are not required.

Heat Treatment The alloy usually is supplied in the solution annealed condition. This is accomplished at 2150 F followed by a rapid cooling.

Forging Hot forging can be accomplished by conventional practice.

Hot Working Same as forging.

Cold Working Readily cold worked in a manner similar to that for austenitic (300 series) stainless steels except that this alloy is somewhat "stiffer" and may require more forming pressure. After severe cold working the product can be solution annealed as indicated in "Heat Treating".

Aging The alloy can be aged, after solution heat treatment, at temperatures of 1200 to 1600 F. Aging will result in a slight increase in strength and hardness with the effect being related to hours of exposure at the aging temperature - the longer the time the greater the effect.

Hardening Hardened by cold working and somewhat by aging. This alloy is not hardenable by conventional heating an quenching as with plain carbon steels.

Physical Data : [top]

Density (lb / cu. in.) 0.297
Specific Gravity 8.22
Specific Heat (Btu/lb/Deg F - [32-212 Deg F]) 0.116
Electrical Resistivity (microhm-cm (at 68 Deg F)) 712
Melting Point (Deg F) 2400
Poissons Ratio 0.328
Thermal Conductivity 63
Mean Coeff Thermal Expansion 7.7
Magnetic Permeability 1.002
Modulus of Elasticity Tension 29.8


Mechanical Data : [top]

Form

Sheet

Condition

Solution Annealed

Temper

70

Tensile Strength

114

Yield Strength

52

Elongation

43


Form

Sheet

Condition

Solution Annealed

Temper

1000

Tensile Strength

94

Yield Strength

42

Elongation

45


Form

Sheet

Condition

Solution Annealed

Temper

1200

Tensile Strength

83

Yield Strength

40

Elongation

37


Form

Sheet

Condition

Solution Annealed

Temper

1400

Tensile Strength

63

Yield Strength

38

Elongation

37


Form

Sheet

Condition

Solution Annealed

Temper

1600

Tensile Strength

37

Yield Strength

26

Elongation

50



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